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from contextlib import asynccontextmanager
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from fastapi import FastAPI
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from fastapi.middleware.cors import CORSMiddleware
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from sqlmodel import SQLModel, text
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from sqlalchemy.ext.asyncio import create_async_engine, AsyncSession, async_sessionmaker
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from sqlalchemy.exc import OperationalError
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from .core.config import get_config
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from .core.jwt_cache import get_jwt_cache
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from .core.logger import get_logger
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from .api import api_router
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config = get_config()
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logger = get_logger("app")
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try:
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env = config["default"]["env"]
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except KeyError: # pragma: no cover
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raise ValueError("配置不存在")
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# 生命周期管理
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@asynccontextmanager
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async def lifespan(app: FastAPI):
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from plugins import hello
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hello()
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database = config["database"]
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database_type = database["type"]
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database_config = database.get(database_type, None)
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if database_config is None:
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raise ValueError("配置不存在")
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# 启动时:创建引擎和会话工厂,初始化数据库表
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engine = create_async_engine(database["url"], **database_config)
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async_session_maker = async_sessionmaker(
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engine, class_=AsyncSession, expire_on_commit=False
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)
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# 将资源存储到 app.state
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app.state.engine = engine
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app.state.async_session_maker = async_session_maker
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# 创建表(异步方式)
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if env == "development":
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async with engine.begin() as conn:
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if database_type == "sqlite":
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await conn.execute(text("PRAGMA journal_mode=WAL"))
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await conn.execute(text("PRAGMA synchronous=NORMAL"))
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try:
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await conn.run_sync(
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lambda conn: SQLModel.metadata.create_all(
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bind=conn, checkfirst=True
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)
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)
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except OperationalError as e:
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if "already exists" in str(e):
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raise
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yield # 应用运行期间
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# 关闭时:释放引擎
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await engine.dispose()
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get_jwt_cache().close()
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cors = config[env].get("cors", {})
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# 创建 FastAPI 应用
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app = FastAPI(
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title=config["default"]["app"]["name"],
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version=config["default"]["app"]["version"],
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description=config["default"]["app"]["description"],
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docs_url="/docs" if config[env]["debug"] else None,
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redoc_url="/redoc" if config[env]["debug"] else None,
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openapi_url="/openapi.json" if config[env]["debug"] else None,
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lifespan=lifespan,
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)
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# 添加 CORS 中间件
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app.add_middleware(CORSMiddleware, **cors)
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app.include_router(api_router, prefix="/api/v1")
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# 根路由
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@app.get("/", summary="根路径")
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async def root():
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"""根路径,返回应用信息"""
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return {
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"message": f"欢迎使用 {config["default"]["app"]["name"]}",
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"version": config["default"]["app"]["version"],
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"docs": "/docs" if config[env]["debug"] else None,
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"health": "/api/v1/health",
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}
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# 全局异常处理器
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@app.exception_handler(Exception)
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async def global_exception_handler(request, exc):
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"""全局异常处理器"""
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logger.error(f"全局异常: {exc}")
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return {
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"error": "内部服务器错误",
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"detail": str(exc) if config[env]["debug"] else "请查看服务器日志",
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}
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